Old Betsy, the Chariton Volunteer Fire Departments steam engine, will be
repaired because of some vital defects it contains and the repair process will take about
two years. It was not used in the annual July 4th Parade this year because of some defects
and will not be used in a parade again for a couple of years.
Old Betsy, a Silsby Steam engine, arrived at the Chariton Fire Department in December 1883
after the old fire department and steam engine burned down in September of that same year
and it was one of the larger engines, a number three out of four sizes. At the time the
Chariton Volunteer Fire Department was one of the few departments that owned their own
horses to pull their steam engine.
It is now a parade and show piece and when it is used it is pulled by a couple of
Percheron Draft horses owned by Don and Jerry Willis. It is housed in the old Hy-Vee
Carpenters shop on Court Avenue.
One of the defects it now has is corrosion of the inside of the boiler. An ultrasound was
performed to find out how thick some of the metal on the boiler was. In some spots it was
down to 1/16 of an inch, as opposed to 1/4 of an inch, which is what its supposed to
be. Its not safe to operate the boiler when its this thin because the amount
of pressure it builds up could blow a hole in the side of the boiler enabling fragments to
fly out and possibly injure someone.
Chariton fireman Chris Fisher said the state of Iowa used to send someone to inspect
boilers on a yearly basis but they dont do this anymore because of budget cuts.
However, if they inspected the boiler on Old Betsy it wouldnt pass inspection, which
would render it out of service.
First the fire department will take the boiler off to find out how bad of shape its
in and then it will probably be rebuilt or replaced. The rotary pump seals will also be
replaced because they leak and some of the plumbing needs to be fixed. The bonnet, steam
chamber and the middle plumbing are going to be renickeld to give the steam engine a
silvery look and the frame will be sandblasted and repainted.
Kevin Dorland, a heating and cooling specialist for the Hy-Vee Maintenance Department,
will be doing some of the repairs and is helping find a person to fix the boiler. The
repair project is quite costly and if anyone would like to contribute, they can contact
the Chariton Volunteer Fire Department.
The steam engine was rebuilt in June 1909 by American LaFrance Fire Engine Company in
Elmira, N.Y., and by Werts Welding in Bloomfield, Iowa, in Jan. 1955.
The main goal of the fire department is to restore the steam engine and make it
historically correct. There is one main reason why the fire department wants to repair the
engine and maintain it.
Its one of four Silsby steam engines of its type in the United States that
still actually pumps water. Its such a rarity for steam fire engines to be around
anymore, Chariton First Assistant Fire Chief Brian Davis said. |